Winston-Salem, North Carolina, is a vibrant city with a rich history, strong ties to education and the arts, and a growing economy. Known for its heritage in tobacco and textiles, Winston-Salem has evolved into a center for innovation, healthcare, and education. It offers a blend of southern charm and modern amenities, making it a great place to live and visit.
City Charter Date
Winston-Salem was officially chartered as a city on May 13, 1913, after the merger of two neighboring towns, Winston and Salem. Salem was founded by Moravian settlers in 1766, while Winston was established in 1849 as a town for the Forsyth County seat. Together, the merged city became the cultural and industrial hub of the Piedmont Triad region.
Current Population
As of the latest estimates, Winston-Salem has a population of approximately 250,000 people. It is the fifth-largest city in North Carolina and a part of the larger Piedmont Triad metropolitan area, which also includes Greensboro and High Point, with a combined population of over 1.6 million residents.
Elevation
Winston-Salem is located at an elevation of about 970 feet (295 meters) above sea level. The city’s landscape is characterized by rolling hills, with a mix of urban development and natural beauty, including parks and green spaces.
Weather
Winston-Salem has a humid subtropical climate, with four distinct seasons. Summers are typically hot and humid, with temperatures averaging around 88°F (31°C). Winters are mild, with average temperatures ranging between 30°F and 50°F (-1°C to 10°C), and occasional snowfalls. The city receives about 45 inches of rain annually.
Main Attractions
Winston-Salem is rich in history, culture, and the arts. Some of the city’s top attractions include:
- Old Salem Museums & Gardens: This living history museum showcases the preserved Moravian community of Salem, offering visitors a chance to experience life in the 18th and 19th centuries. The site includes historic buildings, craft demonstrations, and beautiful gardens.
- Reynolda House Museum of American Art: Located in the former estate of tobacco magnate R.J. Reynolds, Reynolda House is now a museum featuring American art, beautifully landscaped gardens, and walking trails.
- Kaleideum North and Kaleideum Downtown: These are interactive science and children’s museums that offer educational and engaging exhibits for families.
Government Type
Winston-Salem operates under a council-manager form of government. The City Council consists of eight members, including the mayor, all elected by the public. The council sets policies and enacts laws, while the city manager oversees the day-to-day operations of the city.
City Hall
Winston-Salem City Hall is located at 101 N Main St, Winston-Salem, NC 27101. It houses the offices of the mayor, City Council, and various city departments that manage municipal services.
Emergency Services
Winston-Salem has a well-organized network of emergency services to ensure the safety of its residents. Key contact numbers include:
- Winston-Salem Police Department (Non-Emergency): (336) 773-7700
- Winston-Salem Fire Department: (336) 773-7900
- Emergency Medical Services: Dial 911 for immediate assistance.
Utilities
Utility services in Winston-Salem are provided by various agencies. Key contact numbers include:
- Duke Energy (Electricity): (800) 777-9898
- City of Winston-Salem Utilities (Water and Sewer): (336) 727-8000
- Waste Management (Trash and Recycling): (336) 727-2638
Public Transportation
Public transportation in Winston-Salem is managed by the Winston-Salem Transit Authority (WSTA), which operates buses throughout the city. For information on routes and schedules, contact:
- WSTA Customer Service: (336) 727-2000
Kid’s Activities
Winston-Salem offers many activities for children, making it a family-friendly city. Popular locations for kids’ activities include:
- Kaleideum North: This science and children’s museum offers hands-on exhibits related to science, technology, and the natural world. It includes a planetarium, live animal exhibits, and outdoor nature areas. (336) 767-6730
- Kaleideum Downtown: A second branch of the museum focused on creativity and play, with exhibits designed to engage younger children through hands-on, imaginative activities. (336) 767-6730
- Hanes Park: This large urban park offers playgrounds, walking trails, sports fields, and plenty of open space for kids to play and enjoy outdoor activities. (336) 727-8000